UNIT 16 Be past simple (I was, I wasn’t, Were you… ?)

UNIT 16 Be past simple (I was, I wasn’t, Were you… ?)

O verbo “be” no passado simples tem duas formas principais:
“was” e “were”.
Ele é utilizado para descrever estados, situações e eventos passados, sendo um dos verbos mais importantes na língua inglesa.

Saber usar corretamente o “was/were” é essencial para falar sobre:

  • Eventos históricos: “Napoleon was the emperor of France.”
  • Experiências passadas: “I was at the beach last weekend.”
  • Sentimentos e estados: “She was very happy yesterday.”
  • Lugares e datas: “They were in London in 2020.”

 

 

📖 Exemplos na Música e Literatura

Categoria Frase Fonte
Música “Yesterday, all my troubles seemed so far away. Now it looks as though they were here to stay.” The Beatles – “Yesterday” (1965, álbum Help!)
Música “I was born in a crossfire hurricane.” The Rolling Stones – “Jumpin’ Jack Flash” (1968, single)
Música “She was just seventeen, you know what I mean.” The Beatles – “I Saw Her Standing There” (1963, álbum Please Please Me)
Música “We were both young when I first saw you.” Taylor Swift – “Love Story” (2008, álbum Fearless)
Música “There was a time when I was alone, nowhere to go and no place to call home.” Ruth B. – “Lost Boy” (2015, single)
Literatura “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.” Charles Dickens – A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
Literatura “All that we see or seem, is but a dream within a dream.” Edgar Allan Poe – A Dream Within a Dream (1849)
Literatura “He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream.” Ernest Hemingway – The Old Man and the Sea (1952)
Literatura “There was no possibility of taking a walk that day.” Charlotte Brontë – Jane Eyre (1847)
Literatura “There was a boy called Eustace Clarence Scrubb, and he almost deserved it.” C.S. Lewis – The Voyage of the Dawn Treader (1952)

📌 Formas do Tempo Verbal

✅ Forma Afirmativa

Pronome Exemplo
I I was at home.
You You were happy.
He He was tired.
She She was a teacher.
It It was a sunny day.
We We were best friends.
They They were in Paris.

Exemplos Práticos:

  • It was a beautiful morning.
  • We were excited about the trip to New York.
  • Although it was raining, they were enjoying the walk in the park.

 

 

❌ Forma Negativa

Pronome Exemplo
I I was not (wasn’t) at home.
You You were not (weren’t) happy.
He He was not (wasn’t) tired.
She She was not (wasn’t) a teacher.
It It was not (wasn’t) a sunny day.
We We were not (weren’t) best friends.
They They were not (weren’t) in Paris.

Exemplos Práticos:

  • The weather wasn’t good yesterday.
  • She wasn’t interested in the topic, so she didn’t participate.
  • We weren’t expecting such a big surprise when we arrived at the party.

 

❓ Forma Interrogativa

Pergunta Exemplo
Was I…? Was I late?
Were you…? Were you happy?
Was he…? Was he tired?
Was she…? Was she a teacher?
Was it…? Was it a sunny day?
Were we…? Were we best friends?
Were they…? Were they in Paris?

Exemplos Práticos:

  • Was it difficult to understand the instructions?
  • Were you surprised by the ending of the movie?
  • Were they planning to visit us, or was it just a rumor?

 

 

✅ Conclusão

O verbo “be” no passado é essencial para expressar eventos e estados passados com precisão. Seu uso está presente em músicas, literatura e no dia a dia.

Para se tornar mais confiante no uso de “was/were”, é importante praticar frases reais e estudar exemplos variados. Assim, você conseguirá expressar ideias com clareza e naturalidade.
Continue praticando! 🚀

 

Delorean care from movie Back to the Future going through a grammar book; in the background a billboard with these words written: “Past Simple with Verb to Be”

 

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